Kungiyar kasashen yammacin Afrika ta ce tsoma bakin soji a Nijar ita ce makoma ta karshe
Manyan hafsoshin sojojin kasashen yammacin Afirka sun gana a Abuja babban birnin Najeriya domin mayar da martani a lokacin da wata tawaga ta je Nijar domin tattaunawa.
Kungiyar kasashen yammacin Afirka a ranar Larabar da ta gabata ta ce shiga tsakani da sojoji suka yi a jamhuriyar Nijar da ke karkashin mulkin Soja shi ne “makomar karshe” yayin da Najeriya ta katse wutar lantarki domin kara matsa lamba kan masu juyin mulkin kasar.
Yayin da tsohuwar mai mulkin mallaka Faransa ta aike da jirgin sama na biyar don kwashe ‘yan kasar, jagoran juyin mulkin Janar Abdourahamane Tiani ya dage cewa ba su da dalilin ficewa daga kasar.
Itama Amurka ta ba da umarnin kwashe wani bangare na ofishin jakadancinta da ke Yamai.
Hafsan hafsoshin sojan Afrika ta Yamma sun yi taro a Abuja babban birnin Najeriya domin mayar da martani yayin da wata tawaga ta je Nijar domin tattaunawa, mako guda bayan juyin mulkin da ya girgiza kasar mai rauni.
A ranar Lahadi ne shugabannin kungiyar ECOWAS suka kakaba takunkumin kasuwanci da na kudi, lamarin da ya bai wa shugabannin da suka yi juyin mulkin wa’adin mako guda su maido da zababben shugaban jamhuriyar Nijar, ko kuma su fuskanci yiwuwar amfani da karfi.
Abdel-Fatau Musah, kwamishinan harkokin siyasa, zaman lafiya da tsaro na ECOWAS ya ce “(Zabin) soja shine zabi na karshe akan teburin, hanya ta karshe, amma dole ne mu shirya don abin da zai faru.”
Tawagar ECOWAS karkashin jagorancin tsohon shugaban Najeriya Abdulsalami Abubakar ta je Nijar domin tattaunawa, ya kara da cewa a farkon taron kwanaki uku na shugabannin sojojin kungiyar a Abuja.
Tsohuwar soja da tattalin arziki a yammacin Afirka Najeriya, shugabar kungiyar ECOWAS a yanzu, ta sha alwashin daukar tsauraran matakai kan juyin mulkin da ya bazu a yankin tun daga shekarar 2020.
Wata majiya a kamfanin samar da wutar lantarki a Nijar, Nigelec, ta ce Najeriya ta yanke wutar lantarki ga makwabciyarta sakamakon takunkumin.
Nijar, daya daga cikin kasashe mafi talauci a duniya, ta dogara da Najeriya kashi 70 cikin 100 na karfinta.
Mali da Burkina Faso da ke goyon bayan mulkin Junta sun yi gargadin duk wani tsoma bakin soji a makwabciyarsu zai kasance tamkar shelanta yaki ne a kansu.
Janar Salifou Mody daya daga cikin jagororin juyin mulkin Nijar, ya isa Bamako babban birnin kasar Mali a ranar Laraba. A wata hira da aka watsa a gidan talabijin na kasar Mali a yammacin wannan rana, ya jaddada bukatar hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashen biyu.
A ranar Laraba ne Rasha ta yi kira da a yi “tattaunawar kasa cikin gaggawa” a Nijar kuma ta yi gargadin cewa barazanar shiga tsakani “ba za ta taimaka wajen rage tashin hankali ba ko kwantar da hankulan cikin gida”.
Daga baya Laraba, bankin duniya ya zama kungiya ta baya-bayan nan ta kasa da kasa da ta sanar da dakatar da bayar da tallafi ga Nijar “ban da hadin gwiwar kamfanoni masu zaman kansu”.
An nada Shugaba Mohamed Bazoum mai shekaru 63 a shekara ta 2021 bayan ya lashe zaben da ya haifar da mika mulki cikin lumana na farko a Nijar.
Ya karbi ragamar mulkin kasar da aka yi fama da juyin mulki hudu tun bayan samun ‘yancin kai daga Faransa a shekara ta 1960.
Amma bayan ya tsallake rijiya da baya a yunkurin da aka yi masa na kifar da gwamnatin Bazoum a ranar 26 ga watan Yuli lokacin da jami’an tsaronsa suka tsare shi a fadar shugaban kasa.
Kwamandan su Janar Tiani, ya ayyana kansa a matsayin shugaba, amma an yi Allah wadai da ikirarin nasa a duniya.
Faransa ta shirya jigilar mutane daga Yamai biyo bayan zanga-zangar da aka yi a karshen mako.
Amma a wani jawabi da ya yi ta gidan talabijin a ranar Laraba, Tiani ya ce ‘yan kasar Faransa ba su da wani abin tsoro, yana mai nanata cewa ba su taba fuskantar “karamin barazana ba”.
Ya yi watsi da takunkumin kasa da kasa da aka kakaba don mayar da martani ga juyin mulkin, yana mai cewa “ya ki mika wuya ga duk wata barazana”.
Ya zuwa Laraba, jiragen Faransa sun kwashe mutane 992, 560 daga cikinsu ‘yan kasar Faransa ne, in ji Paris.
A wannan rana, Ma’aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka “ta ba da umarnin barin ma’aikatan gwamnatin Amurka da ba na gaggawa ba da kuma ‘yan uwa da suka cancanta daga Ofishin Jakadancin Yamai”, in ji sanarwar.
Ma’aikatar harkokin wajen Italiya ta ce ta kwashe fararen hula 68 da suka hada da ‘yan Italiya da wasu ‘yan kasar da ke zaune a Nijar, wadanda suka isa birnin Rome da sanyin safiyar Laraba.
Sojojin Italiya 18 ma suna cikin jirgin.
Jamus ta bukaci ‘yan kasarta da su fice, amma Amurka – wacce ke da sojoji 1,100 a Nijar – ta zabi kin kwashe Amurkawa a halin yanzu.
A karkashin Bazoum da magabacinsa Mahamadou Issoufou, Nijar na da muhimmiyar rawa a dabarun Faransa da na Yamma don yakar ‘yan tada kayar baya da suka addabi yankin Sahel tun shekara ta 2012.
Bayan shiga rikicin yankin arewacin Mali, masu kishin Islama dauke da makamai sun shiga cikin Nijar da Burkina Faso a shekara ta 2015 kuma a yanzu suna kai hare-hare a wasu kasashe masu rauni a gabar tekun Guinea.
An kashe fararen hula da sojoji da ‘yan sanda ba adadi a fadin yankin, yayin da mutane kusan miliyan 2.2 a Burkina Faso kadai suka tsere daga gidajensu.
Tasirin ya ba da gudummawa ga mamayar sojoji a dukkanin kasashen Sahel uku tare da yin illa ga tattalin arzikin kasa a kasan teburin arziki na duniya.
Tawagar Faransa mai yaki da jihadi ta Burkina Faso tana da kusan dakaru 5,400 da ke samun goyon bayan jiragen yaki, jirage masu saukar ungulu da jirage marasa matuka.
Sai dai an mayar da aikin a Nijar a shekarar da ta gabata, lokacin da Faransa ta fice daga Mali da Burkina Faso bayan takun saka da gwamnatinsu.
A yau, rundunar da aka sake fasalin tana da mutane kusan 1,500, da yawa daga cikinsu an tura su a wani sansanin sojin sama da ke kusa da Yamai.
AFP