Najeriya ta kashe kusan N2tn kan biyan bashin daga Janairu zuwa Satumba 2020, sabon bayanan da aka samu daga Ofishin Kula da Bashin ya nuna.
A ranar Alhamis din da ta gabata ne DMO ta bayyana cewa jimlar bashin da ake bin kasar ya karu zuwa N1.21tn a zango na uku na shekarar bara zuwa N32.22tn a cikin karancin kudaden shiga.
Adadin bashin ya kunshi na bashin gida da na waje na Gwamnatin Tarayyar Najeriya, da gwamnatocin jihohi 36 da Babban Birnin Tarayya, in ji DMO.
Ofishin bashi ya ce “FGN, gwamnatocin jihohi da FCT duk sun karu a cikin bashin su saboda bashin don ba su damar amsawa yadda ya kamata game da cutar COVID-19 da kuma fuskantar gibin kudaden shiga,” in ji ofishin bashin.
Bayanai na DMO da wakilinmu ya tattara ya nuna cewa kudin hidimar bashin kasar daga Janairu zuwa Satumba 2020 ya tsaya kan N1.99tn.
An kashe naira tiriliyan 1.53 a kan bashin cikin gida yayin da aka kashe $ 1.27bn ko N467.44bn wajen biyan bashin na waje.
Sabbin bashin cikin gida sun cinye N609.13bn a farkon zangon shekarar 2020; N312.81bn a zango na biyu, da kuma N604.19bn a zango na uku.
Biyan bashin waje ya tsaya a $ 472.57m (N170.60bn) a cikin Q1; $ 287.04m (N103.62bn) a cikin Q2, da $ 507.15m (N193.22bn) a cikin Q3.
An yi amfani da kudin musaya na Babban Bankin Najeriya na dala 1 zuwa N361 wajen sauya kudaden biyan bashin waje zuwa naira a cikin Q1 da Q2 yayin da aka yi amfani da N381 / $ 1 a cikin Q3, a cewar DMO.
Kwanan nan Babban Bankin na CBN ya nuna damuwar sa kan hauhawar tsadar bashin da Gwamnatin Tarayya ke yi.
Babban Bankin na CBN, a cikin rahoton rabin tattalin arzikin na shekarar 2020, ya ce yanayin bashin Gwamnatin Tarayya ya kara takura manufofin kasafin kudi a cikin wannan lokacin, domin kuwa biyan bashin riba ya kai N1.15tn a farkon rabin shekarar 2020.
“Wannan ya nuna cewa duk da matsalar karancin kudaden shiga, wanda ya kara ta’azzara ta COVID-19, babban kason kudin shigar FGN an sadaukar da shi ne wajen biyan bashi,” in ji shi.
Babban bankin ya ce a kashi 19.2 cikin dari, bashin-da-GDP ya nuna matsayin gwamnati na rage karfi.
Ya kara da cewa “Duk da haka, hauhawar farashin sabis na bashi ya jaddada wani halin rashin ruwa na ruwa da ka iya nakasa sararin kasafin kudin gwamnati, da kuma manufofin bunkasarta,” in ji shi.
Asusun ba da Lamuni na Duniya ya ce a cikin watan Disamba cewa Najeriya na bukatar gagarumin tattara kudaden shiga – ciki har da ta hanyar manufofin haraji da inganta harkokin mulki – don samar da sarari na karin kashe-kashen zamantakewar jama’a da rage kasadar da ke tattare da kasafin kudi da kuma matsalar rashin bashi.
Tare da yawan talaucin da kawai samun sauki a hankali, tattara kudaden shiga na farko zai bukaci dogaro da matakan ci gaba da inganta aiki, tare da karin VAT da kudaden haraji da ke jira har sai karfin tattalin arzikin ya samu gindin zama, in ji ta.
